Statement on escalating military conflict in Iran and the Middle East

2 March 2026

Plan International is deeply alarmed by the escalating military conflict in Iran and the Middle East which puts children at grave risk. 

Plan International is deeply alarmed by the escalating military conflict in Iran and the Middle East which puts children at grave risk. 

Of particular concern are reports of attacks on educational facilities, including an elementary girls’ school in Minab, Hormozgan Province in southern Iran. We are devastated by reports that at least 148 children have been killed and many others injured. Attacks on schools – and the killing and maiming of children – are two of the six grave violations of children’s rights in conflict and against international law.

Children always pay the highest price in armed conflict and wars: they must be protected at all times. Strikes and the use of explosive weapons in populated areas inevitably put innocent lives at risk.

We echo the urgent call by UN Secretary-General for an immediate cessation of hostilities. It is critical that all parties exercise maximum restraint and strictly uphold their obligations under International Humanitarian Law. This includes the absolute protection of children, schools, hospitals and civilian infrastructure and all civilians.

Children should never be targets or casualties of war. Ever.

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